COVID-19 Update for the Marfan, Loeys-Dietz, and VEDS Community
35:28-38:48
So one of the, the questions that constantly comes up is what type of response should one expect after they've gotten the vaccine and what is normal and what is not normal?
ワクチン接種後の副反応はどのようなものか、どういった副反応が正常か、正常でない副反応はどのようなものか、といった質問を常に受けていますので解説します。
Basically there is no normal response to a vaccine but the trend seems to be that whatever your response has been to prior vaccines will likely occur when you receive the, the COVID vaccine.
基本的に正常な副反応というものはありません。これまでのワクチン接種でなんらかの副反応があった方は、COVIDワクチンを接種した場合にも起こる傾向にあるようです。
And that response can range from simple local irritation or inflammation or muscle, just muscle discomfort or muscle aches or low-grade fevers, a feeling of extreme fatigue or just of symptoms of almost a viral type infection.
症状としては、接種箇所の違和感や炎症、筋肉の不快感や痛み、微熱、極度の疲労感、ウイルス性の炎症に似た症状がみられます。
It does seem that these kind of more kind of generic kind of responses are much more common in young people than they are in older people and it's generally been asserted that for persons less than 50 or 55 years old. There's a higher likelihood that you will have one to two and maybe even three days of fatigue and so don't be alarmed that this is occurring because this has been kind of basically documented by many, many people who've received the vaccine.
こうした一般的な症状は、高齢者というよりも若者に多くみられ、一般に50歳、55歳未満の方で起きています。1～2日間、あるいは3日間、疲労感が続く可能性が高いので、こうした症状が出たとしても、ワクチン接種を受けた多くの方が経験していますので、驚かないでください。
There's also some evidence that the second dose of the RNA vaccines seem to have a greater likelihood of producing these more systemic symptoms, so again don't be alarmed.
また、RNAワクチンの2回目の接種後に、こうした全身性の症状が出やすいことを示すエビデンスがいくつかありますので、同様にご承知おきください。
What about allergic reactions? As many of you know this was a very serious concern early kind of in the administration of these vaccines and we have some data now and it's shown that following the administration of almost 2 million first doses of the Pfizer vaccine only 21 anaphylactic reactions were identified and this rate was deemed as about 11 cases per million doses and for the Moderna vaccine it's even lower. It's about 2.5 cases per million doses and what this suggests is that these reactions are incredibly uncommon.
アレルギー反応は、ワクチン接種の初期段階では非常に懸念されていましたが、今はデータがあります。Pfizerワクチンを最初の200万人に接種した結果、アナフィラキシーショックがみられたのはわずか21名でした。この数値は、100万人換算では11名となります。Modernaワクチンでは、この数値はより低くなり、100万人あたり2.5名です。この結果からわかるのは、アナフィラキシーショックの件数は、驚くほど少ないということです。
What we do know is that the majority of these events occur within 30 minutes of the vaccine administration, which is why you're requested to remain at the site of the vaccination for 20 to 30 minutes before you leave so that if you're going to have one of those reactions it can happen in a, in a monitored setting.
こうしたアレルギー反応の大部分は、ワクチン接種後30分以内に起きていることがデータからわかっていますので、接種後20～30分ほどは接種会場で待機していただくことになります。もし起きた場合に、すぐに対応できるようにするためです。
But the other thing to know is that the persons who are at most at risk of having these reactions or those who've had prior anaphylactic reactions or allergic reactions to vaccines and so even if you have a history of allergies if you haven't had allergies to vaccines you're not considered in a high risk group to developing an allergic response to the vaccines.
アレルギー反応が最も起こりやすい方というのは、これまでのワクチン接種でアナフィラキシーショックやアレルギー反応を経験した方です。アレルギーの既往があっても、ワクチンによるアレルギー反応を起こしたことのない方の場合はハイリスクとは考えられません。
The Marfan Foundation did not participate in the translation of these materials and does not in any way endorse them. If you are interested in this topic, please refer to our website, Marfan.org, for materials approved by our Professional Advisory Board.
The Marfan Foundation は、当翻訳には関与しておらず、翻訳内容に関してはいかなる承認も行っておりません。このトピックに興味をお持ちの方は、Marfan.org にアクセスし、当協会の専門家から成る諮問委員会が承認した内容をご参照ください。
