海外マルファン情報

米国マルファン症候群患者団体The Marfan Foundationからの情報を中心に、マルファン症候群や関連疾患についての海外情報を翻訳して発信します。

動脈瘤・解離の管理 ~頸動脈海綿静脈洞瘻、頭蓋外頚動脈・椎骨動脈解離~


Vascular Surgery

 

13:21-14:40

 

So I'm going to run through quickly. These are again the arterial tree, if you will from top to bottom so we're just going to go through and give you examples of how they're managed, next slide.

 

では、動脈全体を上から下まで見ながら、管理法の例について説明します。

 

So carotid cavernous fistulas, this is carotid cavernous fistula usually managed by neurointerventionalists, not by vascular surgeons and basically these are the ones that form behind the eye and it's a communication, abnormal communication between the carotid artery and the vein in that area and these are usually managed with embolization, so the yellow arrow shows you the, the embolization material that has been blocking that area, the carotid cavernous fistula so that is how that's treated, next slide.

 

頸動脈海綿静脈洞瘻は、通常、血管外科医ではなく、脳神経外科医が治療に当たります。眼の後ろに形成され、内頸動脈と海綿静脈洞の血流に異常が生じる病態です。治療はコイル塞栓術によります。画像の黄色い矢印が治療箇所を示しており、疾患の部位を塞いでいます。

 

The, this is now the extracranial, so this is the carotid artery and vertebral arteries in the neck. These are usually in the majority of circumstances we manage them non-operatively and on occasions we do have to put a stent in, for example, to manage it and in extreme circumstances we've heard of cases where people have used embolization material in those circumstances. The book on the right the carotid and vertebral artery dissections by Jody Dodds is actually a great book. She summarized both the the medical knowledge about how to approach this as well as interlace that with stories of people who've had carotid and vertebral artery dissections, so it is worth a read if you, if that's something you're interested in, next slide. 

 

こちらは頭蓋外頚動脈・椎骨動脈解離のスライドです。通常、こちらの大部分の病態では手術は行いませんが、ステントを用いる場合もあります。極端なケースでは、コイル塞栓術による治療もあったようです。スライド右側にある本(『Carotid and Vertebral Artery Dissections』 - Jody Dodds)は、治療方法だけではなく、患者さんの経験談も語られている素晴らしい本です。興味のある方はご一読ください。

 

The Marfan Foundation did not participate in the translation of these materials and does not in any way endorse them. If you are interested in this topic, please refer to our website, Marfan.org, for materials approved by our Professional Advisory Board.

The Marfan Foundation は、当翻訳には関与しておらず、翻訳内容に関してはいかなる承認も行っておりません。このトピックに興味をお持ちの方は、Marfan.org にアクセスし、当協会の専門家から成る諮問委員会が承認した内容をご参照ください。