海外マルファン情報

米国マルファン症候群患者団体The Marfan Foundationからの情報を中心に、マルファン症候群や関連疾患についての海外情報を翻訳して発信します。

太陽が昇るまで ― A型解離からの生還

2023年9月23日 The Marfan Foundation 「人生が一変したあの瞬間…」 2020年7月31日。僕の人生が一瞬で変わってしまった日。早めの夕食を済ませて帰宅すると、左腕が突然感覚を失った。家はひんやりとしていたのに、汗が吹き出してくる。左腕の感覚はない。妹…

血管内アプローチのリスクについて

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 1:08:02-1:09:32 Q:Is there any precautions with arterial line insertion for anesthesia and the risk of arterial dissection in Loeys-Dietz patients, so maybe also like catheter procedures. LDSでは、血管に管を入…

大動脈が正常かつLDS遺伝子変異が認められる患者の薬物治療

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 1:04:25-1:07:52 Q:Kind of along the lines of medication in that first question or that first slide we were talking about non-penetrance. Can you talk a little bit just about your thought process when you're cou…

ARBとβ遮断薬の両方を服用することで効果は高まるか?

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 1:01:25-1:04:24 Q:One of the questions, I'll just kind of start picking some, is about you talked about the meta-analysis which was awesome and then you touched upon adding a beta blocker. Can you just let us k…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~呼吸器疾患~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 58:37-59:43 From a lung, pulmonary perspective we know, do know that there is restrictive lung disease, that sleep apnea may be underdiagnosed in our population, so again in terms of like general fatigue and pe…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~眼の疾患~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 57:36-58:37 In terms of eye disease we do see retinal detachment. I know some of your questions are, what's common, what's not, what's rare, what do I have to be worried about. 眼の疾患については、一般的な眼の…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~神経学的所見と脳脊髄液漏出症について~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 54:34-57:35 In 2014 we did talk about kind of neurological issues. In the first reports of Loeys-Dietz syndrome we had some cases of individuals with intellectual disability, however, we think this is really re…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~改訂が必要なその他の項目~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 52:45-54:31 Great and then we just want to end with a few slides of kind of like all the other stuff and so we know that in patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome there can be dental anomalies that can include clea…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~MFS, LDS, SGSの特徴比較表~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 50:21-52:43 Do you want to say anything about this or this is a kind of an outline, you know, when we look at Loeys-Dietz syndrome compared to Marfan syndrome, compared to Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, which Dr…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~消化器疾患とがんの発症リスク~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 46:57-50:15 Same thing for gastroenterology and nutrition for Loeys-Dietz syndrome. We do follow the growth of our patients, especially our young kiddos very closely, especially if someone is looking at a surge…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~アレルギー性疾患~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 44:57-46:54 So I know Tony is taking notes for us, Dr. Guerrerio and if he has anything to jump in but we do know or we have appreciated, I'm going back to 2014 that there is an increased evidence of allergic d…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~妊娠・出産~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 42:15-44:56 In terms of pregnancy I don't know that there's a heck of a lot of new changes either since 2024, or 2014, something to be aware of is that the angiotensin receptor blockers that Dr. Dietz was descr…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~整形外科疾患~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 40:04-42:13 In terms of orthopedics, again when we were focused and had our knowledge mainly about Loeys-Dietz types one and two. We did see that many patients had cervical spine instability, so their spine and…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~血管の外科手術~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 39:07-40:01 So in terms of vascular surgery as well we really want to make sure in the upcoming guidelines that we get our vascular surgery colleagues involved. This is a slide again. My, some of you might have…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~避けるべき薬~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 33:36-38:54 So there are other medications that we suggested avoiding back in 2014. 2014年のガイドラインでは、避けることが推奨されていた薬があります。 One was a class of medications commonly used to treat migra…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~LDSマウスに対するカルシウムチャネル遮断薬の影響~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 31:08-33:34 So we have now directly tested this in mouse models of Loeys-Dietz syndrome. I'm here using a calcium channel blocker, a common one called amlodipine. Importantly, in these studies it didn't matter …

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~カルシウムチャネル遮断薬~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 29:04-31:03 So we, as we've talked about we were, we and other groups are trying to understand what medications might be good for someone with a vascular connective tissue disorder. A different question that I …

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~心血管系の管理~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 27:01-28:55 In terms of cardiovascular management, what we would say and continue to say is that people should be getting at least yearly echocardiograms. Clearly we're doing that a little bit more frequently i…

リンカーンの希望

2022年11月21日 生まれたばかりのリンカーンには、ピエール・ロバン・シーケンス(小顎症、口蓋裂、舌下垂)の特徴がみられました。さらに、両目は斜視で、透き通るような柔らかい皮膚、足の指は長く、親指は内側を向いていました。口蓋裂があったことから遺…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~LDSのタイプ別重症度~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 26:27-26:59 Just as a reminder, you know, there is overlapping severity in all different types of Loeys-Dietz syndrome, kind of big picture in general. What we kind of say is TGFBR1 and 2 tend to, as a whole, b…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~危険な変異型~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 24:41-26:25 In our 2014 guidelines we didn't really address any specific variant information and so that means that, you know, we have these six different types of Loeys-Dietz syndrome with gene variants or gen…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~脚の動脈瘤~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 24:14-24:39 Some questions have come up about well what about in your legs, what about aneurysms there? They have been reported in the literature, especially aneurysms kind of behind your knees called popliteal…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~画像検査~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 21:49-24:13 In terms of vascular imaging guidelines these have generally remained the same. In the very beginning we are recommending head to pelvis imaging at baseline as well as imaging about every two years.…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~LDSマウスでのロサルタンによる動脈瘤予防メカニズム~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 19:26-21:34 We're now understanding exactly why medications like losartan work in these conditions. Again by work that was done by Elena McFarlane we've learned that cells within the aortic root, so-called seco…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~LDSマウスの研究~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 17:55-21:34 So Elena McFarlane, another investigator at Johns Hopkins, who is in my lab at the time did a beautiful job of assessing mouse models of Loeys-Dietz syndrome. These mice show very dramatic aortic ro…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~マルファン症候群、ロイス・ディーツ症候群、シュプリツェン・ゴールドバーグ症候群の比較~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 16:20-17:51 So we had learned a lot about Marfan syndrome and its relationship to TGF beta. Loeys-Dietz syndrome we now know has six different identified genes. All of them relate directly to the TGF beta signa…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~マルファン症候群におけるロサルタンの効果~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 10:33-16:15 So back 10 years ago we knew that Marfan syndrome related to alterations in the activity of a molecule called TGF beta. That's a mechanism by which cells talk to themselves or talk to each other and…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~大動脈手術~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 7:54-10:15 So one of the big things that differentiated Loeys-Dietz syndrome from Marfan syndrome in the very beginning was this recognition, right? that aortic diameters could show dissections or tears at smal…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~第7の原因遺伝子候補~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 6:30-7:47 So kind of a late breaking also research discovery that we wanted to bring forward is that there was a paper earlier this year that described a possible new Loeys-Dietz gene, so this is not clinically…

LDSガイドラインの改訂に向けて ~LDSの型~

LDS Guidelines: Then vs. Now 4:23-6:27 So again, this is the, the primer that many specialists, most of them from Johns Hopkins, because back in the day we had the most experience with Loeys-Dietz, so our specialist came together to write …